This moist lemon traybake blends fresh lemon zest and juice with the delicate crunch of poppy seeds for a balanced, flavorful bake. Creamed butter and sugar form a fluffy base enriched by eggs and self-raising flour, while vanilla and a pinch of salt deepen the profile. A tangy drizzle of lemon juice and icing sugar is poured over while warm, soaking into the cake to create a bright, glossy finish. Ideal for easy batch baking, it cools in the tin before slicing into 12 squares, perfect with a dollop of crème fraîche or a cup of tea.
There's something about the smell of lemon zest hitting hot butter that makes you feel like you've already won at baking. I discovered this traybake on a gray Thursday afternoon when I was tired of fussy layer cakes and just wanted something that would come together in one bowl and make the whole kitchen smell like sunshine. The poppy seeds weren't even part of my original plan—I found them tucked behind the cocoa powder and decided to see what would happen.
I made this for my neighbor's book club once, cutting it into squares and arranging them on a plate before anyone arrived. Three people came back to ask for the recipe before they'd even finished their first bite, and that's when I knew this one was a keeper.
Ingredients
- Unsalted butter and caster sugar: These two are your foundation—creaming them together until pale and fluffy takes about 3 minutes with an electric mixer and creates air pockets that make the cake rise beautifully.
- Large eggs: Add them one at a time so they incorporate fully; rushing this step can make the batter break and split.
- Self-raising flour: This already has the leavening mixed in, which is why this recipe is so forgiving—no need to fuss with baking powder and soda.
- Poppy seeds: They add a subtle nuttiness and wonderful texture; toast them in a dry pan for 30 seconds first if you want their flavor to really sing.
- Lemon zest: Use a microplane grater to get the bright yellow bits without the bitter white pith underneath.
- Milk and vanilla extract: The milk loosens the batter to the right consistency, while vanilla deepens the flavor without making it taste like vanilla.
- Fine salt: A quarter teaspoon seems small, but it's essential for balancing all that lemon and making the sweetness feel sophisticated.
- Lemon juice and icing sugar: Mixed together while the cake is still hot, these create a glaze that soaks in and sets into a sticky-sweet coating.
Instructions
- Prepare your tin and preheat:
- Line a 23 x 33 cm traybake tin with baking parchment, smoothing it into the corners, and get your oven to 180°C (160°C fan). This gives you a defined edge and makes cleanup effortless.
- Cream the butter and sugar:
- Beat them together until the mixture is pale, fluffy, and noticeably lighter in color—this usually takes about 3 minutes with an electric mixer. You're aerating the mixture so the cake will rise evenly.
- Add the eggs carefully:
- Break each egg into a small bowl first, then add one to the creamed mixture while beating well. This prevents scrambled egg bits and keeps your batter smooth and homogeneous.
- Fold in the dry ingredients and aromatics:
- Gently fold the flour, poppy seeds, lemon zest, vanilla, and salt together with the wet mixture until just combined—don't overmix or you'll develop the gluten and end up with a tough cake. Stir in the milk until the batter is smooth and pourable.
- Bake until golden:
- Spread the batter evenly into the tin and bake for 28–32 minutes until the top is golden brown and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean. The cake should feel springy to the touch.
- Prepare the drizzle while baking:
- While the cake is in the oven, whisk together the lemon juice and icing sugar until smooth and pourable. Let it sit so the sugar dissolves completely.
- Add the drizzle while hot:
- As soon as the cake emerges from the oven, use a skewer to poke holes all over the surface, then pour the drizzle slowly over the hot cake so it seeps in. This is the magic moment where the cake absorbs the sharp sweetness.
- Cool and cut:
- Let the cake cool completely in the tin before cutting into 12 squares. This prevents crumbling and lets the drizzle set.
I once brought this to a potluck where everyone was exhausted from the week, and watching people's faces light up at that first bite—that combination of sponge, lemon, and sweetness—reminded me why baking matters. It's not about complexity; it's about making something that feels like a small kindness.
Why This Traybake Works Every Time
The genius of a traybake is that it's nearly impossible to overbake because you're spreading the batter thin across a large surface, which means everything cooks evenly and quickly. The self-raising flour does the heavy lifting for you, and the poppy seeds add visual interest and a gentle texture contrast without demanding any special technique. This is the kind of recipe that teaches you that baking doesn't need to be intimidating—just follow the steps, trust the process, and you'll have something beautiful.
The Lemon Drizzle Magic
The reason I pour the drizzle on while the cake is still hot isn't just tradition—it's chemistry. The warmth of the cake softens the icing slightly and allows it to seep into the crumb, creating little bursts of intense lemon flavor rather than a hard, sweet shell on top. Some people like to poke bigger holes with a skewer; I prefer scattered holes that let the drizzle sink in naturally while still leaving some texture on the surface.
Serving and Storage Ideas
This traybake actually improves slightly after a day because the flavors settle and meld together. Store it in an airtight container at room temperature, and it'll stay moist and delicious for up to three days—though it rarely lasts that long in our house.
- A dollop of crème fraîche or Greek yogurt cuts through the sweetness and adds a cool contrast.
- Serve alongside a cup of Earl Grey tea or strong coffee to echo the lemon notes.
- For extra intensity, add a tablespoon of finely chopped preserved lemon to the batter next time.
This is the traybake I return to when I want baking to feel effortless and joyful. It never lets me down.
Recipe FAQs
- → How do poppy seeds affect the texture?
-
Poppy seeds add a subtle crunch to the soft, moist crumb, enhancing overall texture without overpowering flavors.
- → What’s the best way to achieve a moist traybake?
-
Using softened butter and properly creaming it with sugar creates air pockets that help keep the bake moist and tender.
- → Can the lemon drizzle be prepared ahead?
-
The lemon drizzle is best made fresh and poured over while the traybake is warm to allow proper absorption and glossy finish.
- → Are there suitable alternatives for poppy seeds?
-
Chia seeds can be used as a substitute, providing a similar crunch and nutritional benefits.
- → How can I add extra lemon flavor?
-
Adding finely chopped preserved lemon to the batter intensifies the citrus notes without changing the bake’s texture.