01 - Preheat oven to 400°F. Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish with cooking spray or a small amount of olive oil.
02 - Pat chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Season both sides generously with salt and black pepper, pressing the seasoning into the meat.
03 - Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add chicken breasts and sear for 2-3 minutes per side until golden brown. Transfer to a plate and set aside.
04 - Add sliced mushrooms to the same skillet. Sauté for 3-4 minutes until softened and lightly browned. Add minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant, stirring constantly.
05 - Add fresh spinach to the skillet. Cook for 1 minute, tossing gently, until just wilted. Remove from heat immediately to prevent overcooking.
06 - Arrange seared chicken breasts in the prepared baking dish in a single layer. Top evenly with the mushroom-spinach mixture.
07 - Pour heavy cream evenly over the chicken and vegetables. Sprinkle shredded mozzarella cheese across the entire surface.
08 - Bake uncovered for 25-30 minutes until chicken is cooked through (internal temperature reaches 165°F) and cheese is golden brown and bubbly.
09 - Remove from oven and let rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow juices to redistribute.